The government has announced mandatory screening and verification for all imported and exported goods that are handled through Kenyan ports starting May 1, 2026.
The Kenya Nuclear Regulatory Authority (KNRA) on Tuesday, April 21, said the move was aimed at enhancing safety measures and preventing the illegal entry of radioactive materials into or out of the country.
“All cargo entering or exiting Kenyan ports of entry must undergo specialised screening to detect and prevent illicit trafficking of special nuclear and other radioactive materials,” the Authority announced.
KNRA explained that the new protocols are grounded in the Nuclear Regulatory Act, which provides a framework for the safe, secure, and peaceful use of nuclear technology in Kenya.
An image of the Maritime Port of Mombasa
Photo
Northern Corridor and Transport Coordination Authority
The regulations also cover the production and use of radiation sources and the management of radioactive waste.
Under the new guidelines, all cargo entering or leaving the port will be subjected to mandatory screening, with specialised screening conducted to detect and prevent illicit trafficking of special nuclear materials.
The Authority further announced that radiation portal monitors have been installed at key strategic points, including the busy port facilities in the Port of Mombasa and Inland Container Depots.
These monitors provide highly sensitive, non-intrusive detection of gamma and neutron radiation, with the KNRA emphasising that all legitimate radioactive sources must have valid import licenses and accurate documentation.
“All legitimate radioactive sources must be accompanied by a valid KNRA Import License. Accurate documentation, including the correct Harmonised System (HS) codes, is required,” KNRA directed.
Importers and clearing agents have also been instructed to ensure strict adherence to designated traffic flows within port facilities to avoid congestion.
According to the Authority, truck drivers and terminal operators must follow approved routes to avoid bypassing security checkpoints, a move intended to enhance monitoring and reduce security risks.
The new requirements will officially take effect on May 1, 2026, giving stakeholders a short window to familiarise themselves with the procedures and ensure compliance.
Containers on the Mombasa Port.
Photo
Kenya Ports Authority
