{"id":241268,"date":"2025-05-24T09:48:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-24T09:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/za\/2025\/05\/24\/elon-musks-influence-south-africas-digital-policy-amendment-sparks-debate\/"},"modified":"2025-05-24T09:48:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-24T09:48:00","slug":"elon-musks-influence-south-africas-digital-policy-amendment-sparks-debate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/za\/2025\/05\/24\/elon-musks-influence-south-africas-digital-policy-amendment-sparks-debate\/","title":{"rendered":"Elon Musk&#039;s influence? South Africa&#039;s digital policy amendment sparks debate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image-prod.iol.co.za\/16x9\/800?source=https:\/\/iol-prod.appspot.com\/image\/5a7db81e95b04b9e84f26ac37894d8643ffd3671\/2000&amp;operation=CROP&amp;offset=0x144&amp;resize=2000x1125\" class=\"type:primaryImage\"><\/p>\n<p><span>Communications and Digital Technologies Minister Solly Malatsi has been accused of siding with wealthy United States-based businessman Elon Musk by proposing an amendment that would weaken a black empowerment policy in the digital communication sector.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The accusation followed Malatsi\u2019s communique on Friday proposing an amendment to the government policy that required multinational companies to sell 30% or more of their stake to previously disadvantaged black people in South Africa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Malatsi, who gazetted his proposal on May 23, wants the&nbsp; Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA), which regulates the electronic communication space, to go easy on the multinational companies by implementing \u201ccertain amendments to regulations promulgated by it to meet the imperatives of other national laws\u201d.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThe focus of this policy direction is on lowering regulatory hurdles to investment in reliable broadband and ensuring access to the internet.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThis is in line with the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Codes of Good Practice, which recognise that the global nature of multinational corporations\u2019 operations may constrain their ability to comply with equity ownership requirements,\u201d read his proposal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Interested people have been given 30 days from the date of the publication of the proposal to provide written comments for or against it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Malatsi was yet to respond to questions sent to his spokesperson, Kwena Moloto, seeking a response on the allegations that this was done to appease Musk.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The proposal came to light two days after President Cyril Ramaphosa met with US President Donald Trump at the White House on Wednesday.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>During a media briefing with international media before the two leaders held a private engagement, South African multibillionaire businessman Johann Rupert not only begged Trump to assist South Africa with technology to fight crime, but also proposed that Starlink, which is owned by Musk, come to South Africa.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In the communique, Malatsi, who represents the DA in <\/span><span>the ANC-led Cabinet<\/span><span>, said the amendment of Section 9(2)(b) of the Electronic Communications Act, 2005, was necessary because <\/span><span>multinational corporations were not keen on complying with equity ownership requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cConsequently, there is a need to harmonise the requirements and provisions of the Act with other legislation that applies to the recognition of ownership of members of the ICT Sector, including the Amended Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) ICT Sector Code.\u201d&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>It was reported that the government had previously rejected Musk\u2019s attempt to launch Starlink\u2019s branch in South Africa after he had refused to sell 30% or more of his shares to previously disadvantaged black people.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>It was also reported that Musk accused the government of refusing his move because he was not black.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The proposal said multinational operators in the ICT industry have for a long time sought clarity on the equity equivalent investment programmes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThis will provide the certainty necessary to attract increased investment in ICT and accelerate universal internet access,\u201d it read.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>It said the World Bank research showed that, on average, every 10% increase in broadband penetration results in 1.21% GDP growth in middle-income countries such as South Africa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cBroadband access makes it easier for people to start businesses, grow businesses, seek employment, work remotely, and market goods and services.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cGiving millions of South Africans access to broadband would, therefore, constitute one of the biggest empowerment programmes the South African government has ever undertaken,\u201d read the document.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) was directed to urgently consider aligning the regulations \u201cin respect of the Limitations of Control and Equity Ownership by Historically Disadvantaged Groups (HDG) and the Application of the ICT Sector Code, with the Amended Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) ICT Sector Code.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>EFF accused Malatsi of proposing to bring Starlink into the country through the backdoor.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThis policy direction is unconstitutional and driven by external pressure, particularly from Elon Musk, a close ally of Donald Trump.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThis policy is tailor-made to allow Starlink access to operate in South Africa without meeting the mandatory 30% local ownership requirement as per the Electronic Communications Act.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cMusk has arrogantly refused to comply with our sovereign laws, and the ANC-led government has chosen to kneel,\u201d read the EFF statement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Political analyst Thabani Khumalo said Malatsi\u2019s proposal could be good for accelerating the expansion of the country\u2019s communication network, and bad for interfering with the country\u2019s transformation policies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cRemember, the country has been criticised over the years by investors for its policy uncertainty.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cSo, if you bend a particular policy to please a particular company, then you are seen to be practising a policy uncertainty,\u201d said Khumalo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>He said those who perceive that this decision was taken to impress Musk would be justified.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cIf it is done within that context, nobody can trust this government to implement its policies consistently.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThis should be managed in a way that would give clarity to all sectors involved,\u201d said Khumalo.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Umkhonto weSizwe Party (MKP) national spokesperson, Nhlamulo Ndhlela, described the proposal as a dangerous precedent for future state capture by foreign corporations, saying this was done to help \u201cforeign tech oligarchs &#8211; chief among them, Elon Musk\u2019s Starlink\u201d to bypass transformative procurement frameworks and \u201cfast-track backdoor deals with foreign\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThis is not just about Starlink, but it opens the door to a deregulated, surveillance-prone digital future controlled by foreign actors,\u201d he said.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>However, University of KwaZulu-Natal political analyst Zakhele Ndlovu said, fearing that foreign-sourced technology might make it easy for foreign governments to spy on South Africa, was not an issue.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cBecause America is already spying on us anyway, so I don\u2019t think that we should be too worried about that.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cIt looks like Rupert has a lot of influence,\u201d said Ndlovu.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The DA was fully behind the proposal, which it said had nothing to do with Starlink and Rupert recommending Starlink at the White House, but ICASA has been working on it for months.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cICASA is an independent entity of the government. <\/span><span>As the DA, we have full faith that the amendments are in line with market research. It took ICASA months of work to produce this document.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cLinking the proposed policy direction to Starlink speaks to a narrow view on the independence of ICASA,\u201d said DA\u2019s spokesperson on communication, <\/span><span>Sholofelo Motshidi-Bodlani.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In rejecting the proposal, the ANC Youth League said: \u201cThis proposal represents a clear step backwards in our nation&#8217;s ongoing struggle to dismantle apartheid-era economic structures.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThe very purpose of B-BBEE is to ensure that the historically excluded black majority are not relegated to being ordinary consumers of foreign technology, but are instead positioned as key producers, owners, and innovators in the economy.\u201d<\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>bongani.hans@inl.co.za<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Communications and Digital Technologies Minister Solly Malatsi has been accused of siding with wealthy United States-based businessman Elon Musk by proposing an amendment that would weaken a black empowerment policy in the digital communication sector.&nbsp; The accusation followed Malatsi\u2019s communique on Friday proposing an amendment to the government policy that required multinational companies to sell [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[12317,435,1122,4192,14844,1073,17528,11335,51,2758],"class_list":{"0":"post-241268","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-politics","7":"tag-africa039s","8":"tag-amendment","9":"tag-debate","10":"tag-digital","11":"tag-elon","12":"tag-influence","13":"tag-musk039s","14":"tag-policy","15":"tag-south","16":"tag-sparks"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Elon Musk&#039;s influence? 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