Hyperpigmentation – why it’s making your skin patchy and how to deal with it

Dark spots putting a damper on your glow? Hyperpigmentation is more common than you might think, but what causes it, and can you actually do something about it? We’re answering your questions and getting to the bottom of those pesky patches.

Hyperpigmentation refers to areas of skin that appear darker than your natural skin tone. This happens when your skin produces too much melanin, the pigment that gives skin its colour. While it isn’t harmful, it can be persistent, and not all pigmentation is treated the same way. 

Common triggers include sun exposure, acne or skin injuries, hormonal changes, inflammation, certain medications, and aggressive skincare or cosmetic procedures. Identifying your triggers is an important part of treatment. 

Deficiencies in vitamin B12 are most commonly linked to hyperpigmentation. Low levels of folic acid and vitamin D can also impact overall skin health. A blood test can help determine if a deficiency is contributing to your symptoms.

In some cases, like mild post-inflammatory marks, the skin may fade the discolouration over time. However, deeper or hormonally driven pigmentation often needs medical support to improve.

This depends on the type and cause of pigmentation. Some patients see improvement in four to six weeks with the right topical routine. Others may need a few months of in-clinic treatments to achieve lasting results. Consistency is key.

Most pigmentation is not permanent, but it can take time to fade. Some marks, especially when left untreated or repeatedly aggravated, may linger for years. Early treatment improves the chances of full recovery. 

A broad-spectrum SPF30 or higher that protects against both UVA and UVB rays. Tinted sunscreens are ideal for those with melasma or persistent dark marks, as they also protect against visible light.

Look for serums that include proven active ingredients like vitamin C, azelaic acid, niacinamide, kojic acid, or tranexamic acid. The best option depends on your skin type and the type of pigmentation you have. Start with a consultation before adding new actives to your routine.

For more on health and beauty, visit Get It Magazine.

Elana Geist 2 minutes read Facebook X LinkedIn Tumblr Pinterest WhatsApp Telegram Share via Email Print Support local journalism Add The Citizen as a preferred source to see more from Network News in Google News and Top Stories.