Zanetor Agyeman-Rawlings Describes Illegal Mining as a Form of Chemical Warfare

Environment Minister Zanetor Agyeman-Rawlings has described illegal mining as a form of chemical warfare, drawing attention to the serious environmental and public health dangers associated with the activity.

Her remarks highlight growing concerns about the impact of illegal mining, popularly known in Ghana as galamsey, on the country’s water bodies, farmlands and natural environment. The practice has remained a major challenge for authorities as communities continue to face the consequences of environmental degradation.

Illegal mining often involves the use of harmful chemicals, including mercury, which can contaminate rivers and streams when mining activities are poorly controlled. Such pollution threatens sources of drinking water, aquatic life and the livelihoods of people who depend on these water bodies for their daily needs.

The effects can also extend to farming communities, where polluted water and damaged land threaten agricultural production and food security. Environmental contamination may expose people to health risks, making the fight against illegal mining an important public health concern as well as an environmental priority.

By comparing illegal mining to chemical warfare, Zanetor Agyeman-Rawlings has emphasised the seriousness of the damage that uncontrolled mining can inflict on the country and its people. Her statement reinforces calls for stronger action to protect Ghana’s natural resources and prevent further pollution.

The fight against illegal mining has become a major national issue, with environmental protection, responsible mining practices and the enforcement of existing laws remaining central to efforts to address the problem.

Ghana’s ability to protect its rivers, forests and farmland will depend on sustained action against illegal mining, greater public awareness and the commitment of all stakeholders to responsible environmental management.