Former President John Dramani Mahama has called on African governments to adopt legally binding frameworks to safeguard press freedom and protect the civic rights of marginalised groups, stressing that democracy cannot flourish in an atmosphere of fear and repression.
Speaking at the 13th High-Level Dialogue on Democracy, Human Rights, and Governance in Africa on Tuesday, 29 July, Mr Mahama emphasised the importance of inclusive governance and civic protection as pillars of building legitimate and resilient states.
The event, held under the theme “Justice, Right, Reparation, and State Building,” brought together political leaders, governance institutions, and civil society actors to explore structural solutions to the continent’s democratic and human rights challenges.
In his address, the former President issued a strong appeal for concrete action beyond rhetoric. He urged African states to establish enforceable mechanisms to protect fundamental freedoms, particularly the rights to organise, protest, and participate in governance.
“I urge this dialogue to take a firm stand on the need for legally binding frameworks across all member states to safeguard our civic space. We must protect the freedom of the press. The voices of the youth, women, and marginalised groups must be heard and protected,” Mr Mahama said.
He further noted that democratic legitimacy rests on inclusion and equal representation.
“Democracy cannot thrive in the presence of fear and repression. The legitimacy of our governments depends on the inclusion of all our people. Government must exist for all our people, not just a privileged few,” he concluded.
Mr Mahama’s comments underscore growing concerns over shrinking civic spaces, crackdowns on dissent, and media repression across parts of the continent.
His call adds to the chorus of voices advocating for stronger legal guarantees to uphold the rights of citizens in Africa’s evolving democratic landscape.
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