Speaking at the Environmental Sustainability Summit in Accra on Tuesday, 24 June 2025, Dr Muhammed emphasised the urgent need for the country to shift away from harmful plastic products and embrace sustainable, locally produced alternatives.
“We aim to restrict products such as plastic straws while promoting local alternatives. These are some of the measures we are considering,” he stated.
Promoting Local Innovation and Sustainable Products
Dr Muhammed highlighted the efforts of Ghanaian entrepreneurs who are already stepping up to provide eco-friendly solutions. Among the alternatives being championed are bamboo straws, cassava-based packaging materials, and refillable containers.
“Entrepreneurs are already producing sustainable alternatives like bamboo straws, cassava-based packaging, and refillable containers,” he added, noting that government support for such ventures will be integral to reducing environmental degradation.
Plastic Waste Crisis in Ghana
Ghana’s plastic waste problem has reached alarming levels. According to the ministry, the country now generates over 1.1 million tonnes of plastic waste each year, a significant increase from 40,000 tonnes a few decades ago.
Despite this massive output, only 9% of plastic waste is currently recycled, while nearly half remains uncollected. The rest often ends up clogging drainage systems or polluting rivers and oceans, posing severe risks to both the environment and public health.
A Shift Toward a Greener Future
The new policy direction is aligned with global sustainability goals and comes at a time when many countries are phasing out single-use plastics in favour of reusable and biodegradable alternatives.
By encouraging the production and adoption of sustainable products, the government aims to not only reduce plastic pollution but also empower local industries and entrepreneurs who are pioneering eco-innovations.
As Ghana moves towards implementing these policies, the Ministry of Environment is expected to release detailed guidelines and timelines for the enforcement of import restrictions on plastic straws and similar items.
The move signals Ghana’s growing commitment to environmental stewardship and the circular economy model — one that values reuse, innovation, and long-term sustainability over short-term convenience.