\n
The US government formally proposed a partial breakup of Google on Wednesday, urging a federal judge to force a sale of the company\u2019s Chrome web browser after a landmark ruling this year found that Google had violated US antitrust law with its search business.<\/p>\n
The request by the Justice Department and a group of states opens the door to the most significant antitrust penalties for a tech giant in a generation, targeting not only Google\u2019s illegal monopoly in search but also its growing ambitions in artificial intelligence.<\/p>\n
If approved, the penalties could revolutionize how millions of Americans search for information and potentially disrupt the tight integration among many of Google\u2019s key products and services. Google has promised to appeal; the company didn\u2019t immediately respond to a request for comment on Wednesday\u2019s filing.<\/p>\n
The high-profile case focused on whether the tactics that made Google the default search engine in Chrome \u2013 as well as on iPhones, Android devices and more \u2013 were anticompetitive, shutting out smaller search engines from the market.<\/p>\n
In their court filing this week, antitrust enforcers said a spinoff of Chrome, which is used on billions of devices worldwide, could help prevent an illegal monopoly from recurring.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe playing field is not level because of Google\u2019s conduct, and Google\u2019s quality reflects the ill-gotten gains of an advantage illegally acquired,\u201d the government lawyers wrote. \u201cThe remedy must close this gap and deprive Google of these advantages.\u201d<\/p>\n
They added that the court should ban agreements such as Google\u2019s exclusive, multi-year contracts with Apple, Samsung and others that made Google the default search engine on their devices. District Judge Amit Mehta said in an August ruling that such agreements helped cement Google\u2019s dominance in violation of federal law.<\/p>\n
And Google should be required to syndicate its US search results to other rival search engines for the next decade, officials said in their filing, a move that could put other search alternatives on more even footing with Google. <\/p>\n
DOJ lawyers called on Mehta to impose a range of other restrictions, some aimed at preventing possible future harm. One such request would require Google to give websites the option not to have their data collected for training the company\u2019s artificial intelligence tools.<\/p>\n
Testifying in the case last year, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella warned of a \u201cnightmare\u201d future for AI if Google were permitted to translate the billions of search queries it processes every day into training data for its AI models. Microsoft has struggled to compete with Google using its own search engine, Bing, and is a leading rival to Google in AI thanks to an exclusive partnership with ChatGPT creator OpenAI.<\/p>\n
\u2018A monopolist\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n
Brought in 2020 under the first Trump administration and continued under President Joe Biden, the DOJ\u2019s Google Search case alleged that Google had used multiple interlocking tactics and products under its control to block out competitors in search such as Bing and DuckDuckGo, leaving consumers with few choices and a less innovative market for search engines. <\/p>\n
Over the course of a multi-week trial \u2013 much of it featuring sensitive testimony behind closed doors by executives from Apple, Microsoft, Verizon and others \u2013 Mehta weighed whether Google\u2019s practices had harmed competition in search. He ultimately determined that Google violated Section 2 of the Sherman Act, one of the nation\u2019s foremost anti-monopoly laws.<\/p>\n
\u201cGoogle is a monopolist, and it has acted as one to maintain its monopoly,\u201d Mehta wrote in his opinion.<\/p>\n
The DOJ submission provides a broad menu of penalties that the US District Court for the District of Columbia could impose in response to Mehta\u2019s ruling. The filing kicks off a multi-month fact-finding process that is expected to culminate in a hearing in April, with a final decision expected later in 2025.<\/p>\n
The DOJ requests promise to shake up a foundational part of the internet and Google\u2019s oldest, most well-known business.<\/p>\n
On top of the Chrome divestiture, DOJ and state officials also called this week for Google Search to be separated from Google\u2019s Android mobile operating system and the Google Play app store, though not necessarily in the form of a breakup or spinoff. Many of the proposals outlined in Wednesday\u2019s filing were initially previewed in an earlier court submission in October.<\/p>\n
The proposed Google remedies seek to resolve the biggest antitrust lawsuit to hit the tech industry since the US government prosecuted Microsoft in the 1990s \u2013 a historic case widely viewed as paving the way for Google\u2019s own rise in the first place.<\/p>\n
At the time, US antitrust officials accused Microsoft of illegally bundling its Internet Explorer browser with the Windows PC operating system, a move that allegedly harmed competition by preventing rival browsers such as Netscape Navigator from gaining traction with users.<\/p>\n
A settlement with the DOJ in that case announced in 2001 required that Microsoft share its programming interfaces with other software developers, effectively opening up its platform and giving other browser makers an opportunity to succeed.<\/p>\n
Clear parallels<\/b><\/p>\n
The Microsoft case has been credited with paving the way for Mozilla\u2019s Firefox and Google\u2019s Chrome browsers, which ultimately allowed Google to promote its search engine to billions of internet users. <\/p>\n
The Microsoft parallels in the Google case are clear, Mehta wrote in his August opinion.<\/p>\n
\u201cThe end result here is not dissimilar from the Microsoft court\u2019s conclusion as to the browser market,\u201d Mehta said. \u201cJust as the agreements in that case \u2018help[ed] keep usage of Navigator below the critical level necessary for Navigator or any other rival to pose a real threat to Microsoft\u2019s monopoly,\u2019 Google\u2019s distribution agreements have constrained the query volumes of its rivals, thereby inoculating Google against any genuine competitive threat.\u201d<\/p>\n
Mehta\u2019s decision came just months after a federal jury in California decided that Google\u2019s app store terms violated US antitrust law and that Google has run an illegal monopoly in Android app distribution. Last month, the judge overseeing that case imposed a three-year injunction forbidding Google from a number of practices, such as the use of terms forcing app developers to use Google\u2019s proprietary payment system for in-app billing. Google has appealed the jury verdict as well as the injunction.<\/p>\n
Even as Google fights the Justice Department on remedies in the search case, the company is embroiled in another antitrust battle just across the Potomac River in Alexandria, Virginia.<\/p>\n
There, the DOJ is prosecuting Google in another federal court over claims the tech giant has illegally monopolized the market for digital advertising technology \u2013 the complex ecosystem of businesses that determines which ads appear on countless websites across the internet.<\/p>\n
That case, filed in 2023, went to trial this fall, and closing arguments are expected to take place on Monday.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
The US government formally proposed a partial breakup of Google on Wednesday, urging a federal judge to force a sale of the company\u2019s Chrome web browser after a landmark ruling this year found that Google had violated US antitrust law with its search business. The request by the Justice Department and a group of states […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":253881,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-253880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business"],"yoast_head":"\n
U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The US government formally proposed a partial breakup of Google on Wednesday, urging a federal judge to force a sale of the company\u2019s Chrome web browser after a landmark ruling this year found that Google had violated US antitrust law with its search business. The request by the Justice Department and a group of states […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-11-21T11:01:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/94407051.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"337\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ghana News\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ghana News\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ghana News\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c70749f3edfbfcd92d45e933f0fe10b5\"},\"headline\":\"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-21T11:01:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1141,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/94407051.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Business\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/\",\"name\":\"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser - Ghanamma.com\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/94407051.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-21T11:01:56+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c70749f3edfbfcd92d45e933f0fe10b5\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/94407051.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/94407051.jpg\",\"width\":600,\"height\":337},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/21\\\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ghanamma.com\",\"description\":\"Ghana mma provides breaking news, top stories in Ghana, Africa, business, entertainment, politics and more.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/c70749f3edfbfcd92d45e933f0fe10b5\",\"name\":\"Ghana News\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22cb97c2b08df229330efb2b8c2645feaae8d3ca3ee434035fbb668b5b82f570?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22cb97c2b08df229330efb2b8c2645feaae8d3ca3ee434035fbb668b5b82f570?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/22cb97c2b08df229330efb2b8c2645feaae8d3ca3ee434035fbb668b5b82f570?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Ghana News\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ghanamma.com\\\/2024\\\/author\\\/ghanamma\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser - Ghanamma.com","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser - Ghanamma.com","og_description":"The US government formally proposed a partial breakup of Google on Wednesday, urging a federal judge to force a sale of the company\u2019s Chrome web browser after a landmark ruling this year found that Google had violated US antitrust law with its search business. The request by the Justice Department and a group of states […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/","og_site_name":"Ghanamma.com","article_published_time":"2024-11-21T11:01:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":337,"url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/94407051.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Ghana News","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Ghana News","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/"},"author":{"name":"Ghana News","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/#\/schema\/person\/c70749f3edfbfcd92d45e933f0fe10b5"},"headline":"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser","datePublished":"2024-11-21T11:01:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/"},"wordCount":1141,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/94407051.jpg","articleSection":["Business"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/","name":"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser - Ghanamma.com","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/94407051.jpg","datePublished":"2024-11-21T11:01:56+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/#\/schema\/person\/c70749f3edfbfcd92d45e933f0fe10b5"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/94407051.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/94407051.jpg","width":600,"height":337},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/11\/21\/u-s-department-of-justice-asks-court-to-force-google-to-spin-off-chrome-web-browser\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"U.S Department of Justice asks court to force Google to spin off Chrome web browser"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/","name":"Ghanamma.com","description":"Ghana mma provides breaking news, top stories in Ghana, Africa, business, entertainment, politics and more.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/#\/schema\/person\/c70749f3edfbfcd92d45e933f0fe10b5","name":"Ghana News","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22cb97c2b08df229330efb2b8c2645feaae8d3ca3ee434035fbb668b5b82f570?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22cb97c2b08df229330efb2b8c2645feaae8d3ca3ee434035fbb668b5b82f570?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/22cb97c2b08df229330efb2b8c2645feaae8d3ca3ee434035fbb668b5b82f570?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Ghana News"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024"],"url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/author\/ghanamma\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=253880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/253881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=253880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=253880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=253880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}