{"id":219868,"date":"2024-09-23T05:28:04","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T05:28:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/09\/23\/mahamas-eurobond-issuances-burdened-ghana-with-high-interest-rates-dr-bannor\/"},"modified":"2024-09-23T05:28:04","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T05:28:04","slug":"mahamas-eurobond-issuances-burdened-ghana-with-high-interest-rates-dr-bannor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/09\/23\/mahamas-eurobond-issuances-burdened-ghana-with-high-interest-rates-dr-bannor\/","title":{"rendered":"Mahama\u2019s Eurobond issuances burdened Ghana with high interest rates \u2013 Dr. Bannor"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Dr. Frank Bannor, Development Economist and Head of Research at the Danquah Institute has raised concerns over the borrowing practices during the tenure of former President John Mahama, particularly in relation to the issuance of Eurobonds.<\/p>\n

According to him, the terms of borrowing under the National Democratic Congress (NDC) administration were often unfavorable to Ghana, characterized by high interest rates and short repayment periods.<\/p>\n

Dr. Bannor, who is also a lecturer at GIMPA Business School, contrasted this with the New Patriotic Party\u2019s (NPP) more strategic approach to borrowing, which focused on securing lower interest rates and longer repayment terms.<\/p>\n

Setting records straight<\/strong><\/p>\n

Speaking on the differences between the two administrations, Dr. Bannor noted that during the NDC government from 2013 to 2016, Eurobonds were frequently issued with steep interest rates. One of the most significant examples, he said, was a Eurobond issued in September 2015 at a coupon rate of 10.75%, the highest in Ghana\u2019s history.<\/p>\n

He said this bond, issued under Mahama\u2019s leadership, reflected the challenging borrowing conditions Ghana faced at the time, leading to criticisms over the country\u2019s debt management strategy.<\/p>\n

\u201cIn contrast, the NPP administration under President Akufo-Addo issued a Eurobond in May 2018 with a much more favorable 8.625% coupon rate, and with a 30-year term, set to mature in 2049. This was a significant improvement in terms of interest rates and repayment periods,\u201d Dr. Bannor stated.<\/p>\n

He explained that this long-term borrowing approach aligns with the NPP\u2019s \u201csmart borrowing\u201d strategy, which prioritizes renegotiating terms to secure better deals for the country. Dr. Bannor further pointed out that President Akufo-Addo\u2019s government issued Eurobonds four times between 2018 and 2021, but since 2022, there has been no new issuance. This, he indicated, reflects the NPP\u2019s focus on debt management by reducing the frequency of borrowing and ensuring that when loans are acquired, they come with more favorable terms.<\/p>\n

\u201cThis approach allowed the government to repurchase existing bonds at better terms, contributing to a more stable debt structure for Ghana,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n

First Eurobond<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Bannor also drew attention to Ghana\u2019s first Eurobond, issued under President John Kufuor in October 2007, which had a 8.5% coupon rate with a maturity period of 10 years.<\/p>\n

He stated that this bond was set to mature in 2017. In 2016, however, the Mahama administration issued another Eurobond with a coupon rate of 9.25%, which was due for repayment in 2022, with similar unfavorable terms. He emphasised that when evaluating loans, both the interest rate and repayment period are crucial considerations, and under Mahama, the high rates and short repayment periods placed a heavy burden on the economy.<\/p>\n

Mismanagement under Mahama<\/strong><\/p>\n

Turning to other major financial agreements under the Mahama administration, Dr. Bannor cited the controversial $510 million AMERI power deal, signed in 2015, as another example of costly borrowing decisions. The deal, which involved the installation of 10 GE TM2500+ gas turbines to address Ghana\u2019s energy crisis known as \u2018Dumsor,\u2019 was heavily criticized for its high cost compared to similar projects in other countries.<\/p>\n

Dr. Bannor highlighted how Egypt, in contrast, signed a Power Purchase Agreement to build a 1800 megawatts (MW) power plant at a total cost of $1.3 billion. This he explained that while Egypt was paying about $722000 for a megawatt of power, Ghana on the other hand was paying a little over $2 million for a megawatt of power.<\/p>\n

In his view, Egypt\u2019s deal was far more cost-effective and sustainable. He further recalled how the World Bank Country Director, Frank Pierre Laporte, also criticized the Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) negotiated under Mahama\u2019s administration, calling it \u201cwrong and expensive,\u201d and emphasisng the need for an urgent review of the country\u2019s borrowing and spending habits during that period.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dr. Frank Bannor, Development Economist and Head of Research at the Danquah Institute has raised concerns over the borrowing practices during the tenure of former President John Mahama, particularly in relation to the issuance of Eurobonds. According to him, the terms of borrowing under the National Democratic Congress (NDC) administration were often unfavorable to Ghana, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":209591,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-219868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business"],"yoast_head":"\nMahama\u2019s Eurobond issuances burdened Ghana with high interest rates \u2013 Dr. Bannor - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/09\/23\/mahamas-eurobond-issuances-burdened-ghana-with-high-interest-rates-dr-bannor\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mahama\u2019s Eurobond issuances burdened Ghana with high interest rates \u2013 Dr. Bannor - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dr. Frank Bannor, Development Economist and Head of Research at the Danquah Institute has raised concerns over the borrowing practices during the tenure of former President John Mahama, particularly in relation to the issuance of Eurobonds. 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