{"id":204044,"date":"2024-07-29T09:07:23","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T09:07:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/07\/29\/has-the-bank-of-ghana-been-making-losses-in-the-last-six-years\/"},"modified":"2024-07-29T09:07:23","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T09:07:23","slug":"has-the-bank-of-ghana-been-making-losses-in-the-last-six-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/07\/29\/has-the-bank-of-ghana-been-making-losses-in-the-last-six-years\/","title":{"rendered":"Has the Bank of Ghana been making losses in the last six years? \u2013"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong>Claim:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A social media post made by a user on X (formerly Twitter) @scottbolshevik claims that the\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u00a0(BoG) has been a loss-making entity for the last six years.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Verdict:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The claim is\u00a0<strong>INACCURATE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>EXPLANATION:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Over the last ten years, from 2014 to 2023, the\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u2019s financial performance has shown a mix of profits and losses. The most significant losses were incurred in 2022, primarily due to the Domestic Debt Exchange Programme (DDEP). However, there were also other factors that influenced these results, such as the adoption of stringent financial reporting standards, liquidity support provided to failed banks, and efforts to maintain economic stability.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, the BoG has argued that central banks are not profit-oriented institutions and often make losses in the pursuit of their mandate to ensure economic stability and control inflation.<\/p>\n<p>A review of the\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u2019s financial performance from 2014 to 2023 reveals a nuanced picture as the financial data shows periods of both profits and losses over the past ten years:<\/p>\n<p>Profit\/Loss for the year (\u2018000 GHS):<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 2014: Profit GH\u00a2 899,353.00<br \/>\u2022 2015: Profit GH\u00a2 1,020,037.00<br \/>\u2022 2016: Profit GH\u00a2 709,482.00<br \/>\u2022 2017: Loss GH\u00a2 1,637,532.00<br \/>\u2022 2018: Loss GH\u00a2 793,085.00<br \/>\u2022 2019: Profit GH\u00a2 1,800,906.00<br \/>\u2022 2020: Profit GH\u00a2 1,572,794.00<br \/>\u2022 2021: Profit GH\u00a2 1,236,861.00<br \/>\u2022 2022: Loss GH\u00a2 60,809,753.00<br \/>\u2022 2023: Loss GH\u00a2 10,548,510.00<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key factors influencing financial performance:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Adoption of IFRS Standards:<\/p>\n<p>In 2018, BoG fully adopted the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which impacted the treatment of impairments in the balance sheet. The implementation of IFRS 9, in particular, changed the way impairment provisioning was recorded, leading to a negative impact on the financial results. Data prior to 2018 was based on weaker IFRS standards.<\/p>\n<p>2. Liquidity Support:<\/p>\n<p>During the erstwhile John Dramani Mahama administration, the BoG provided significant liquidity support to insolvent banks. The impairment of these liquidity support funds adversely affected the financial performance of BoG in 2017 and 2018.<\/p>\n<p>No liquidity support has been provided to banks under the current regime.<\/p>\n<p>In 2017 and 2018, the Bank made losses due to impairments.<\/p>\n<p>3. Central Bank Mandate:<\/p>\n<p>Unlike commercial banks, central banks prioritize public good over profit. The primary mandate of BoG is to maintain price stability and ensure overall economic stability and this often involves incurring losses.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, in 2023, BoG spent over GH\u00a28 billion on Open Market Operations to control inflation, which peaked at 54.1% at the end of 2022.<\/p>\n<p>This aggressive liquidity management contributed significantly to the reported loss of over GH\u00a210 billion in the 2023 financial statements. However, this action helped reduce inflation to 23.2% by the end of 2023.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Domestic Debt Exchange Programme<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In 2022, the government\u2019s DDEP impacted the Central Bank\u2019s balance sheet. The\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u00a0incurred a significant loss in order to prevent the economy from collapsing and to ensure that the government secures an IMF programme in response to the economic challenges.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The claim that the BoG has been a loss-making entity for the past six years is therefore inaccurate.<\/p>\n<p>ghanaweb.com <\/p>\n<p><!-- CONTENT END 1 --><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Claim: A social media post made by a user on X (formerly Twitter) @scottbolshevik claims that the\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u00a0(BoG) has been a loss-making entity for the last six years. Verdict: The claim is\u00a0INACCURATE EXPLANATION: Over the last ten years, from 2014 to 2023, the\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u2019s financial performance has shown a mix of profits and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":196116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Has the Bank of Ghana been making losses in the last six years? \u2013 - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/07\/29\/has-the-bank-of-ghana-been-making-losses-in-the-last-six-years\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Has the Bank of Ghana been making losses in the last six years? \u2013 - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Claim: A social media post made by a user on X (formerly Twitter) @scottbolshevik claims that the\u00a0Bank of Ghana\u00a0(BoG) has been a loss-making entity for the last six years. 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