{"id":181715,"date":"2024-05-13T14:01:10","date_gmt":"2024-05-13T14:01:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/05\/13\/dollarize-ghanas-economy-to-curb-cedi-depreciation-dr-kwakye-suggests\/"},"modified":"2024-05-13T14:01:10","modified_gmt":"2024-05-13T14:01:10","slug":"dollarize-ghanas-economy-to-curb-cedi-depreciation-dr-kwakye-suggests","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/05\/13\/dollarize-ghanas-economy-to-curb-cedi-depreciation-dr-kwakye-suggests\/","title":{"rendered":"Dollarize Ghana\u2019s economy to curb Cedi depreciation \u2013 Dr Kwakye suggests \u2013"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<p id=\"article-123\">Dr. John Kwakye, Director of Research at the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), has suggested adopting the dollar as Ghana\u2019s currency to stabilize the economy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cStabilizing the economy is not rocket science. If we feel we cannot maintain the Cedi, let us abandon it and adopt the dollar. Let\u2019s dollarize the economy,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kwakye, who suggested this on Saturday during a discussion on an Accra-based television station, however, said that the dollarization of the economy should be a temporary measure until it rebounds, after which Ghana can create its currency.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDollarization\u201d is when a country begins to recognize the U.S. dollar as a medium of exchange or legal tender alongside or in place of its domestic currency. Dollarization normally occurs when the local currency has become unstable and begun to lose its usefulness as a medium of exchange for market transactions.<\/p>\n<p>For dollarizing countries, advantages include lower administrative costs, a firm basis for a sounder financial sector, and lower interest rates.<\/p>\n<p>Disadvantages include the loss of monetary autonomy, seigniorage, a vital national symbol, and greater vulnerability to foreign influence.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kwakye also proposed that the Central Bank be converted into a Currency Board as another option for economic stabilization.<\/p>\n<p>In a currency board system, the local currency is anchored to a foreign currency (reserve currency), and the exchange rate is strictly fixed.<\/p>\n<p>A currency board does not influence monetary policy but relies on supply and demand, issuing notes and coins, and providing fixed-rate conversions to the anchor currency.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kwakye bemoaned the government\u2019s failure to implement the many alternatives available to it, preferring to collateralize the country\u2019s assets for loans.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnfortunately, we are being driven by the IMF program, so there\u2019s very little we can do. We are bound by their policy, and breaching it will attract sanctions,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf we were following and implementing the right policies, we would not have even been here in the first place,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>He described the recent exit of some foreign companies from the country as shocking, saying that it would have severe consequences for the already struggling economy.<\/p>\n<p>In late April, Glovo, a multipurpose online platform for delivery services, announced its intention to stop operations in Ghana from May 10, 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Also, reports in early May suggested that French bank Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 G\u00e9n\u00e9rale (SG) Ghana intended to quit the country\u2019s banking sector.<\/p>\n<p>However, at the bank\u2019s 44th Annual General Meeting in Accra, its Managing Director, Mr. Hakim Ouzzani, dismissed those claims as \u201crumors\u201d that did not originate from the bank.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kwakye said that the withdrawals suggested that Ghana had lost its relative competitiveness, which would take time to address.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe high operational costs will lead to these companies incurring losses. So, it is rational that they will want to relocate. If we can stabilize the economy under IMF, we may be able to attract more investors,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Yaw Sampah, a Private Legal Practitioner and Finance Analyst, however, disagreed with Dr. Kwakye\u2019s suggestion to dollarize the economy.<\/p>\n<p>He said the Government should develop policies that would \u201cmake the dollar useless in Ghana.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Finance Analyst said the speculative effect of why people sought dollar reserves should be \u201ckilled completely.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhy does a politician who owns a house in East Legon quote the amount in dollars? Why does a hotel need to price its services in dollars? Why does everyone have to price goods and services in dollars?\u201d he questioned.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGovernment should make the dollar completely useless in Ghana except when backed strictly by international trade and transactions,\u201d he concluded.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Source:\u00a0<\/strong>GNA<\/p>\n<p><!-- AI CONTENT END 1 --><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. John Kwakye, Director of Research at the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), has suggested adopting the dollar as Ghana\u2019s currency to stabilize the economy. \u201cStabilizing the economy is not rocket science. If we feel we cannot maintain the Cedi, let us abandon it and adopt the dollar. Let\u2019s dollarize the economy,\u201d he said. Dr. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":168228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-181715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dollarize Ghana\u2019s economy to curb Cedi depreciation \u2013 Dr Kwakye suggests \u2013 - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2024\/05\/13\/dollarize-ghanas-economy-to-curb-cedi-depreciation-dr-kwakye-suggests\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dollarize Ghana\u2019s economy to curb Cedi depreciation \u2013 Dr Kwakye suggests \u2013 - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dr. John Kwakye, Director of Research at the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), has suggested adopting the dollar as Ghana\u2019s currency to stabilize the economy. \u201cStabilizing the economy is not rocket science. 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