{"id":1096238,"date":"2022-05-23T09:13:32","date_gmt":"2022-05-23T09:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/05\/23\/background-on-the-ewe-people-of-klikor\/"},"modified":"2022-05-23T09:13:32","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T09:13:32","slug":"background-on-the-ewe-people-of-klikor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/05\/23\/background-on-the-ewe-people-of-klikor\/","title":{"rendered":"Background on the Ewe People of Klikor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/a6e19bcb6a204911a66c80a21cea1a4c\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Klikor is a town in the Volta Region of Ghana, which is in the southwest portion\u00a0of the country.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It is situated very close to the Togo border. The Ewe people migrated to Ghana and our originally all the way from Nigeria or what is\u00a0today called Benin. &#8220;Like most people of present-day Ghana were immigrants who came to their new home only a few centuries ago.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ewe traditions tell a movement from Ketu\u00a0what is now the Peoples&#8217; Republic of Benin, making a number of stops of varying\u00a0duration on the way&#8221;.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Notsi kingdom was established and a\u00a0tyrannical king ruled over the people. The Ewe people dispersed to Togo and the eastern\u00a0region of Ghana, today&#8217;s Volta region in order to get away from the horrible rule. This all\u00a0happened around 15&#8217;h and 16&#8217;h centuries. The cultures of Togo, Benin and even Nigeria\u00a0(specifically Yoruba peoples) strongly influenced the culture of the Ewe because of their migration.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Many similarities can be found between all of these cultures and Eweland.<\/p>\n<p>Klikor is home to peoples who still hold on to and practice traditional African religion.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Much of Ghana has become Christian and Muslim and Klikor is one of the few places\u00a0where traditional practices are dominant.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Ewes of Klikor are a people who value\u00a0their traditions and will continue to preserve them.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Background on Ewe Religious Belief System.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Concept of God<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There is the belief in an almighty God all over West Africa. In Eweland it is\u00a0referred to by the name &#8220;Mawu&#8221; and the spiritual or sacred name &#8220;Sogbo Lisa&#8221;. &#8220;The origin and meaning of the word is obscure; &#8216;none greater&#8217; or &#8216;overstretching&#8217; have been\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>suggested as possible meanings.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The nature of Ciod, as told to me by\u00a0many of my informants, is expressed in its name. Ma &#8211; wu: Ma is translated to the\u00a0workman and Wu is translated into &#8211; being greater. Literally it is somebody who is\u00a0greater than man. The spiritual name given to Mawu- Sogbo Lisa- also expresses god\u2019s\u00a0nature as believed by the Ewes. Sog- bo: So meaning the sky and bo meaning greater\u00a0than; Lisa is translated into chameleon. When put together the word means someone who\u00a0is greater than the sky and someone who is ever changing and versatile like a chameleon.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The general belief is that Mawu can never be seen but is only revealed through Mawu&#8217;s creations. &#8220;To West Africans, God is essentially a spirit, a being without concrete\u00a0form or body. He is therefore never represented in the form of images or worshiped through them. God is also thought of as different from all the other spirits and divinities. His powers transcend theirs and he has the unique attribute of immanence.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>God cannot be objectified so it has the help of divinities and spirits to work in the matters of man.\u00a0Humans are believed to be apart of God and each person has part of Mawu&#8217;s creative spirit in them. &#8220;Mawu created all souls.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The soul is Se or Mawase, the Mawu who lives in everyone&#8217;s body, like a guardian spirit of genius.&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Through this idea we can see that God is working within humans and is a large part of peoples purpose.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Concept of Deities<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spirits or deities are called Tr\u0254 (sing.), Tr\u0254wo (pl.) in Ewe. The belief in deities can be found throughout West Africa.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Orate of the Yoruba, the Vodu of the Fon,\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Abosom of the Akans or Alusi ndimmuo of the Ibo, is just to mention a few. &#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The general belief concerning divinities is that they were created by God to fulfill specific\u00a0functions and that they did not come into existence on their own volition. As creatures,\u00a0the divinities share the limitations of all other creatures. Their power is limited to the\u00a0performance of specific functions and none of them enjoys the unlimited powers ascribed\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>to God.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Tr\u0254&#8221; act as children and agents of God and work to do Mawu&#8217;s will. They may be\u00a0good or act evil, male or female (even both in one), and they are given places to act as\u00a0their abode.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>They are often revealed to man through nature and personified. This is stated\u00a0by Parrinder, &#8220;Many of the divinities worshiped in West Africa seem to have come from\u00a0the personification of natural forces, since all the universe is thought to be people with\u00a0spirits&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The most popular deities of West Africa are those of the Sky- (Thunder, Lightening,\u00a0Storm); Those of Water (River or Sea); Those of reptiles (snake, alligator, chameleon);\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Those of Mechanics and Metals; Protective guardians or tricksters (for example: Alegba in Ewe-Fon, Eshu in Yoruba); the gods of divination (for example: Afa- Ewe-Fon and\u00a0Ija-Yoruba); and most often the \u201cmother earth&#8221; is expressed as a spirit to be worshiped.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Concept of Ancestors<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>West Africans often believe that after death the dead enter into a spiritual state of\u00a0being and become Ancestors. Ancestors are still working within the family community\u00a0after their death but just through the spiritual plane.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>One must make offerings to them\u00a0usually through the pouring of libation (an offering of hard alcohol-usually gin or\u00a0shnapps). The prayers and offerings to them ensure that they will help you in what ever\u00a0you request.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This involvement with the ancestors is an integral part of the spiritual ideologies\u00a0of West African Religion,  the Ewe belief system. They are called open just as\u00a0often as the divinities are to help or hurt in the matters of man. In order to understand the\u00a0traditional religious belief system of the Ewes the ancestors must be included.<\/p>\n<p>Content created and supplied by: LizzyMedia (via  Opera<br \/>\nNews )<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<span class=\"content\">    ,  .   ,     .       () , , , , , , , , .      \/ ,  and\/or  .     ,  , and\/or  ,      and\/or     <\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"see-more\"><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Klikor is a town in the Volta Region of Ghana, which is in the southwest portion\u00a0of the country.\u00a0 It is situated very close to the Togo border. The Ewe people migrated to Ghana and our originally all the way from Nigeria or what is\u00a0today called Benin. &#8220;Like most people of present-day Ghana were immigrants who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1096239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[14608,14609,14610,345],"class_list":["post-1096238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-top-stories","tag-background","tag-ewe","tag-klikor","tag-people"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1096238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1096238"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1096238\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1096238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1096238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1096238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}