{"id":391472,"date":"2017-05-20T12:55:45","date_gmt":"2017-05-20T12:55:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ghana-mma.com\/2017\/05\/20\/italy-makes-12-vaccinations-compulsory-for-children\/"},"modified":"2017-05-20T12:55:45","modified_gmt":"2017-05-20T12:55:45","slug":"italy-makes-12-vaccinations-compulsory-for-children","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2017\/05\/20\/italy-makes-12-vaccinations-compulsory-for-children\/","title":{"rendered":"Italy makes 12 vaccinations compulsory for children"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ghanamma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/96128324_gettyimages-167095252-1.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>The government in Italy has ruled that children must be vaccinated against 12 common illnesses before they can enrol for state-run schools.<\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni blamed a decrease in vaccinations in part on a \u201cspread of anti-scientific theories\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Italy has recorded nearly three times as many measles cases so far this year than for all of 2016.<\/p>\n<p>If children are not vaccinated by the age of six, the school starting age, their parents will be fined.<\/p>\n<p>Conspiracy theories about the health risks of certain vaccinations \u2013 largely based on one discredited paper \u2013 have circulated around the world, leading some parents to shun immunisation.<\/p>\n<p>In Italy, the number of two-year-olds vaccinated against measles has dropped from more than 90% to below 80%. This is well short of the World Health Organization\u2019s recommended coverage of 95% or more.<\/p>\n<p>Measles is highly contagious and can lead to death.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe lack of appropriate measures over the years and the spread of anti-scientific theories, especially in recent months, has brought about a reduction in protection,\u201d Mr Gentiloni told a press conference on Friday.<br \/>The twelve conditions children must be immunised against are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>polio<\/li>\n<li>diphtheria<\/li>\n<li>tetanus<\/li>\n<li>hepatitis B<\/li>\n<li>haemophilus influenzae<\/li>\n<li>meningitis B<\/li>\n<li>meningitis C<\/li>\n<li>measles<\/li>\n<li>mumps<\/li>\n<li>rubella<\/li>\n<li>whooping cough<\/li>\n<li>chickenpox<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cWe are sending a very strong message to the public,\u201d said Health Minister Beatrice Lorenzin.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years a loose group of campaigners against vaccinations, dubbed the \u2018anti-vax\u2019 movement, has dissuaded people from opting in to immunisations by citing supposed risks.<\/p>\n<p>A long-discredited paper by Andrew Wakefield was behind much of the scare but the rumours around immunisation have continued to spread, leading to public health risks as not enough people are immune to such diseases.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Wakefield was struck off the UK medical register after fraudulently claiming there was a link between the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (MMR) and autism and bowel disease in children.<\/p>\n<p>He made the claim based on the experiences of just 12 children, and no other study since has been able to replicate his results.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>\n<p>Source: BBC<\/p>\n<p><!-- Quick Adsense WordPress Plugin: http:\/\/quicksense.net\/ --><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ctx-article-root\"\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The government in Italy has ruled that children must be vaccinated against 12 common illnesses before they can enrol for state-run schools. Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni blamed a decrease in vaccinations in part on a \u201cspread of anti-scientific theories\u201d. Italy has recorded nearly three times as many measles cases so far this year than for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-391472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-business"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Italy makes 12 vaccinations compulsory for children - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2017\/05\/20\/italy-makes-12-vaccinations-compulsory-for-children\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Italy makes 12 vaccinations compulsory for children - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"The government in Italy has ruled that children must be vaccinated against 12 common illnesses before they can enrol for state-run schools. Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni blamed a decrease in vaccinations in part on a \u201cspread of anti-scientific theories\u201d. 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