{"id":463676,"date":"2011-07-19T06:31:24","date_gmt":"2011-07-19T06:31:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ghanamma.net\/2011\/07\/19\/shuttle-undocks-for-the-last-time\/"},"modified":"2011-07-19T06:31:24","modified_gmt":"2011-07-19T06:31:24","slug":"shuttle-undocks-for-the-last-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/07\/19\/shuttle-undocks-for-the-last-time\/","title":{"rendered":"Shuttle undocks for the last time"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div readability=\"78.8524883638\"><span><span>19 July 2011<\/span> <span>Last updated at<\/span> <span>02:31 ET<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span>By Jonathan Amos<\/span> <span>Science correspondent, BBC News<\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n<div readability=\"32\">\n<div>\n<div readability=\"7\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"holding\" src=\"http:\/\/news.bbcimg.co.uk\/media\/images\/54130000\/jpg\/_54130669_jex_1110836_de29-1.jpg\" alt=\"Atlantis crew say farewell to the crew of the ISS\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Please turn on JavaScript.<\/strong> Media requires JavaScript to play.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>The Atlantis and ISS crews say their goodbyes before the hatch is closed on the shuttle<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The US shuttle Atlantis has undocked from the space station and is heading home to Earth one last time.<\/p>\n<p>When the orbiter lands early on Thursday morning in Florida, it will bring to a close Nasa&#8217;s 30-year re-usable spaceplane programme.<\/p>\n<p>The shuttle undocked on schedule at 0628 GMT.<\/p>\n<p>Atlantis was to push off to a distance of about 200m (600ft) and fly around the station to photograph the 400-tonne structure to check on its status.<\/p>\n<p>Shuttles have routinely carried out this procedure, but this inspection will be slightly different.<\/p>\n<p>Onboard Russian computers are commanding the ISS to swing around 90 degrees. This means Atlantis will get a different perspective on the ISS as it loops over the outpost, getting a good look along the station&#8217;s truss, or backbone, and at the ends of some of the modules.<\/p>\n<p>The imagery will help engineers on the ground understand better how the materials that make up the ISS are coping in the harsh environment of space.<\/p>\n<p>The Atlantis crew of four presented the station crew of six with two leaving presents before climbing aboard the orbiter and closing the hatch.<\/p>\n<p>One was a model of the shuttle &#8211; a reminder of the pivotal role the vehicle has played in building the station. The other was a small American flag flown on the very first space shuttle mission in 1981.<\/p>\n<p>This flag will be claimed by the first US commercial company to fly an astronaut vehicle to the ISS. Chris Ferguson, the Atlantis commander, said: &#8220;The flag represents not just a symbol of national pride and honour, but in this particular case it represents a goal.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re closing a chapter in the history of our nation,&#8221; added astronaut Ronald Garan.<\/p>\n<p>The first private companies to transport crew to and from the station are not expected to begin operations for at least three years.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier on Monday, the 6.5m-long (21ft) Raffaello logistics module brought up by Atlantis and attached temporarily to the station was returned to the shuttle&#8217;s payload bay. Raffaello was used to deliver some four tonnes of supplies to the ISS, including over a tonne of food.<\/p>\n<p>The cylinder has been packed with about 2.5 tonnes of unneeded materials from the station that will be brought back to Earth.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Follow this link:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/go\/rss\/int\/news\/-\/news\/science-environment-14193140\" title=\"Shuttle undocks for the last time\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Shuttle undocks for the last time<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> 19 July 2011 Last updated at 02:31 ET By Jonathan Amos Science correspondent, BBC News Please turn on JavaScript. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-463676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - 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