{"id":325806,"date":"2011-03-21T06:48:29","date_gmt":"2011-03-21T06:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ghanamma.net\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/"},"modified":"2011-03-21T06:48:29","modified_gmt":"2011-03-21T06:48:29","slug":"recession-hit-poor-the-hardest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/","title":{"rendered":"Recession &#8216;hit poor the hardest&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div readability=\"97.6680212566\">\n        \t\t  <span><br \/>\n    <span>21 March 2011<\/span><br \/>\n<span>Last updated at <\/span><span>02:48 ET<\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Pensioners and the poorest households are amongst those that have been the worst hit by the recession, according to a study by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) and the BBC.<\/p>\n<p>The UK&#8217;s richest households have been hit even harder, however.<\/p>\n<p>Across the board, real incomes in the UK fell by 1.6% a year between 2008 and 2011, the study found.<\/p>\n<p>By contrast, the median household income rose 1.6% per year during the previous 50 years.<\/p>\n<p>Incomes have fallen because of loss of employment during the recession, lower interest earnings on savings and low wage inflation relative to price inflation, the study found<\/p>\n<p>  <span>The poor and the rich<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The UK&#8217;s poorest, defined as the middle of the bottom 10% of households or the fifth percentile, saw their real income fall by 2.1% between 2008 and 2011, according to the IFS.<\/p>\n<p>That is a fall of \u00a3182 per year. In normal times they might have expected their annual income to rise by \u00a3428.<\/p>\n<div>\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-12790525#story_continues_2\">Continue reading the main story<\/a>\t\t<\/p>\n<h2>Average income changes 2008-2011<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t<!-- pullout-items--><\/p>\n<p>\t<!-- pullout-body--><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Richest income down 3.8%<\/li>\n<li> Pensioner income down 2.4%<\/li>\n<li> Poorest income down 2.1%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Source: IFS<\/p>\n<p>\t<!-- pullout-links-->\n\t<\/div>\n<p>Pensioner households saw their average income fall 2.4% OR \u00a3456 per year, against an expected rise of \u00a3858 per year during normal times.<\/p>\n<p>The UK&#8217;s richest, defined as the top 5% of households or the 95th percentile, saw their real income fall by 3.8% during the period.<\/p>\n<p>That is an annual fall of \u00a32,230. In normal times they might have expected their real income to rise by \u00a32,940 per year.<\/p>\n<p>The richest would be best place to cope with falls in their incomes, the study found.<\/p>\n<p>Families with children saw their real income fall 1.1%, or \u00a3233 per year. They might have usually seen their income rise by \u00a31,060 per year.<\/p>\n<p>Families without children saw their real income fall 1.8%, or \u00a3500. They might have usually seen their income rise by \u00a31,367 per year.<\/p>\n<p>The average working age household without children saw their real income fall 1.8%.<\/p>\n<p>  <span>Tax and benefits<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The richest and the poorest were the only ones who saw their real incomes reduced by tax and benefit changes during the 2008-2011 period.<\/p>\n<div>\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-12790525#story_continues_3\">Continue reading the main story<\/a>\t\t<\/p>\n<h2>Average income changes 2008-2011<\/h2>\n<p>\t\t<!-- pullout-items--><\/p>\n<p>\t<!-- pullout-body--><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Households with children down 1.1%<\/li>\n<li> Households without children down 1.8%<\/li>\n<li> Median income down 1.6%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Source: IFS<\/p>\n<p>\t<!-- pullout-links-->\n\t<\/div>\n<p>Changes to the tax and benefit in the year ahead are expected to push real incomes higher, however.<\/p>\n<p>The median household income should rise by \u00a3120 as a result of tax and benefit changes, the IFS forecast.<\/p>\n<p>This &#8220;surprising&#8221; boost to incomes is a result of changes in personal allowances that have raised net income for many households, with direct tax rises &#8220;largely affecting only the very richest&#8221;, the IFS said.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, a lot of benefit changes that will hit families will not come in until 2012 or beyond.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>Visit link:<br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/go\/rss\/int\/news\/-\/news\/business-12790525\" title=\"Recession 'hit poor the hardest'\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Recession &#8216;hit poor the hardest&#8217;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> 21 March 2011 Last updated at 02:48 ET Pensioners and the poorest households are amongst those that have been the worst hit by the recession, according to a study by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) and the BBC. The UK&#8217;s richest households have been hit even harder, however<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-325806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Recession &#039;hit poor the hardest&#039; - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Recession &#039;hit poor the hardest&#039; - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"21 March 2011 Last updated at 02:48 ET Pensioners and the poorest households are amongst those that have been the worst hit by the recession, according to a study by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) and the BBC. The UK&#039;s richest households have been hit even harder, however\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ghanamma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ghanamma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"Recession &#8216;hit poor the hardest&#8217;\",\"datePublished\":\"2011-03-21T06:48:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/\"},\"wordCount\":461,\"commentCount\":0,\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/\",\"name\":\"Recession 'hit poor the hardest' - Ghanamma.com\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2011-03-21T06:48:29+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/\",\"name\":\"Ghanamma.com\",\"description\":\"News In Ghana - Latest Ghana News Headlines\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Recession 'hit poor the hardest' - Ghanamma.com","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"Recession 'hit poor the hardest' - Ghanamma.com","twitter_description":"21 March 2011 Last updated at 02:48 ET Pensioners and the poorest households are amongst those that have been the worst hit by the recession, according to a study by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) and the BBC. The UK's richest households have been hit even harder, however","twitter_creator":"@ghanamma","twitter_site":"@ghanamma","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"Recession &#8216;hit poor the hardest&#8217;","datePublished":"2011-03-21T06:48:29+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/"},"wordCount":461,"commentCount":0,"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/","name":"Recession 'hit poor the hardest' - Ghanamma.com","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/#website"},"datePublished":"2011-03-21T06:48:29+00:00","author":{"@id":""},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/03\/21\/recession-hit-poor-the-hardest\/"]}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/","name":"Ghanamma.com","description":"News In Ghana - Latest Ghana News Headlines","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=325806"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/325806\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=325806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=325806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=325806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}