{"id":282631,"date":"2011-02-26T08:14:37","date_gmt":"2011-02-26T08:14:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ghanamma.net\/2011\/02\/26\/us-freezes-gaddafi-assets\/"},"modified":"2011-02-26T08:14:37","modified_gmt":"2011-02-26T08:14:37","slug":"us-freezes-gaddafi-assets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/02\/26\/us-freezes-gaddafi-assets\/","title":{"rendered":"US freezes Gaddafi assets"},"content":{"rendered":"
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You Are Here: Home<\/a> \u00bb Africa\/International<\/a> \u00bb US freezes Gaddafi assets<\/p>\n

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\t\t\t \tPage last updated at Saturday, February 26, 2011 8:08 AM \/\/ <\/span>\n\t\t\t <\/div>\n

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Muamar Gaddafi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

The Obama administration froze assets of the Libyan government, leader Moammar Gadhafi and four of his children Friday, just hours after it closed the U.S. Embassy in Tripoli and evacuated its remaining staff. U.S. officials said announcements of the steps were withheld until Americans wishing to leave the country had departed as they feared Gadhafi might retaliate amid worsening violence in the North African country.<\/p>\n

The measures announced Friday ended days of cautious U.S. condemnation of Gadhafi that had been driven by concerns for the safety of U.S. citizens in Libya. They struck directly at his family, which is believed to have amassed great wealth over his four decades in power.<\/p>\n

President Barack Obama accused the Gadhafi regime of violating \u201chuman rights, brutalization of its people and outrageous threats.\u201d In a statement issued by the White House, the president said \u201cGadhafi, his government and close associates have taken extreme measures against the people of Libya, including by using weapons of war, mercenaries and wanton violence against unarmed civilians.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cI further find that there is a serious risk that Libyan state assets will be misappropriated by Gadhafi, members of his government, members of his family, or his close associates if those assets are not protected,\u201d Obama said.<\/p>\n

\u201cBy any measure, Moammar Gadhafi\u2019s government has violated international norms and common decency and must be held accountable,\u201d the statement said. He added that the instability in Libya constituted an \u201cunusual and extraordinary threat\u201d to U.S. national security and foreign policy.<\/p>\n

As Obama\u2019s statement was released, the Treasury Department identified the initial subjects of the sanctions: three of Gadhafi\u2019s sons \u2014 heir apparent Seif al-Islam, Khamis and Muatassim \u2014 and a daughter, Aisha. The presidential order also directs the secretaries of state and treasury to identify other individuals who are senior officials of the Libyan government, children of Gadhafi and others involved in the violence.<\/p>\n

Stuart Levey, undersecretary for terrorism at the Treasury Department, said officials believe \u201csubstantial sums of money\u201d will be frozen under the order. He declined to give an estimate.<\/p>\n

The sharper U.S. tone and pledges of tough action came after American diplomatic personnel were evacuated from the capital of Tripoli aboard a chartered ferry and a chartered airplane, escorting them away from the violence to Malta and Turkey. As they left, fighting raged on in Tripoli and elsewhere in Libya as Gadhafi vowed to crush the rebellion that now controls large parts of the country.<\/p>\n

With U.S. diplomats and others out of harm\u2019s way, the administration moved swiftly. Shortly after the chartered plane left Libyan airspace, White House spokesman Jay Carney said the U.S. had been constrained in moving against Gadhafi and his loyalists due to concerns over the safety of Americans but was now ready to bring more pressure on the government to halt its attacks on opponents.<\/p>\n

\u201cIt\u2019s clear that Col. Gadhafi has lost the confidence of his people,\u201d Carney told reporters. \u201cHe is overseeing the brutal treatment of his people, the fatal violence against his own people and his legitimacy has been reduced to zero in the eyes of his people.\u201d<\/p>\n

Carney said sanctions would \u201cmake it clear that the regime has to stop its abuses, it has to stop the bloodshed.\u201d International officials say thousands may be dead.<\/p>\n

The hesitancy to outline a broader range of sanctions may reflect in part the administration\u2019s skepticism that it had few options to influence Gadhafi and more particularly to assess a successor. The 68-year-old leader has had a rocky relationship with the West, and American officials are worried about his unpredictability as he desperately seeks to maintain his four-decade grip on power.<\/p>\n

U.S. military action is considered unlikely, although the Obama administration has not ruled out participation in an internationally administered protective no-fly zone.<\/p>\n

Carney said some sanctions would be unilateral, and others would be coordinated with international allies and the United Nations, whose chief, Ban Ki-moon, was invited to Washington for Monday talks with Obama. Carney cited U.N. negotiations on a possible weapons embargo.<\/p>\n

The U.S. suspended operations at its Tripoli embassy after a chartered flight took the last embassy staff out of the country at 1:49 p.m. ES. That followed a ferry that departed earlier Friday and arrived in Malta with nearly 338 passengers aboard, including 183 Americans.<\/p>\n

It did not break, however, break diplomatic relations with Libya because it wants to retain the ability to communicate directly with Libyan officials to appeal for restraint and an end to the violence, State Department officials said. The embassy will be re-opened once security conditions permit, they said.<\/p>\n

The administration stressed that the U.S. pressure was part of a broader movement to bring peace to Libya, with several officials saying the international community was speaking with a single voice on the matter. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton is headed to Switzerland on Sunday to meet foreign policy chiefs from key allies.<\/p>\n

The U.S. maintained a stiff embargo against Libya for years, calling it a terrorist sponsor. Washington eased restrictions over the past several years in recognition of Gadhafi\u2019s decision to renounce his nuclear weapons program and his cooperation in anti-terror operations. Carney said the U.S. would suspend the limited military cooperation it had with the country.<\/p>\n

Libya ranks among the world\u2019s most corrupt countries and has enormous assets to plunder. Confidential State Department cables suggest that U.S. banks manage hundreds of millions in Libyan assets and the government has built a multibillion-dollar wealth fund from oil sales.<\/p>\n

In Geneva, U.S. diplomats joined a unanimous condemnation of Libya at the U.N. Human Rights Council, which launched an investigation into possible crimes against humanity by Gadhafi\u2019s regime and recommended Libya\u2019s suspension from the body.<\/p>\n

The U.N. Security Council in New York was discussing action simultaneously Friday, and NATO was talking about deploying ships and surveillance aircraft to the Mediterranean Sea.<\/p>\n

Carney insisted the sanctions could work.<\/p>\n

\u201cSanctions that affect the senior political leadership of a regime like Libya have been shown to have an effect,\u201d he said. We are also \u2026 pursuing actions that will ensure that the perpetrators of violations of human rights are held accountable.\u201d
Source: AP<\/p>\n

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