{"id":275678,"date":"2011-02-07T23:06:37","date_gmt":"2011-02-07T23:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ghanamma.net\/?p=51386"},"modified":"2011-02-07T23:06:37","modified_gmt":"2011-02-07T23:06:37","slug":"egypt-unrest-public-sector-pay-rise-but-protests-go-on","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/02\/07\/egypt-unrest-public-sector-pay-rise-but-protests-go-on\/","title":{"rendered":"Egypt unrest: Public-sector pay rise but protests go on"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Egypt is increasing pay and pensions for public-sector workers by 15% as protesters defy attempts to return the country to normality.<br \/>\nBanks have re-opened, but the stock exchange will not resume trading until Sunday 13 February and the Egyptian pound has fallen to a six-year low.<br \/>\nThe government put up $2.2bn of short-term debt up for auction to inject money into the battered economy.<br \/>\nThousands of protesters have stayed in Cairo&#8217;s Tahrir Square for a 14th day.<br \/>\nThey say they will only leave when President Hosni Mubarak stands down.<br \/>\nEconomic woes<br \/>\nThe Egyptian cabinet &#8211; reshuffled on 31 January, when President Mubarak sacked several ministers &#8211; met in its new form for the first time on Monday afternoon and agreed to raise public-sector salaries and pensions by 15%.<br \/>\nFinance Minister Samir Radwan allocated about 6.5bn Egyptian pounds (\u00a3677m; $960m) to cover the increases for six million employees.<br \/>\nContinue reading the main story<br \/>\nAnalysis<br \/>\nimage of Mark Mardell Mark Mardell BBC North America editor<br \/>\nThe Obama administration is still watching to see if the Egyptian Government is serious about change. So far, they are not convinced. Their end game hasn&#8217;t altered.<br \/>\nWhat US policymakers want amounts to the current Egyptian government&#8217;s pro-Western policy, plus democratic legitimacy, plus stability. They believe for that to happen, peace on the streets is essential and serious negotiations about the path to elections are vital.<br \/>\nThey haven&#8217;t changed their mind about Mr Mubarak: they would still like him to go sooner than September. They just accept that this may not happen.<br \/>\n* Mark Mardell: Muddied message for US on Egypt<br \/>\nThe Egyptian government auctioned off $2.2bn (\u00a31.55bn) in short-term debt, having cancelled a previous auction last week. It is seeking to revive an economy said to be losing at least $310m a day.<br \/>\nHowever, the Cairo stock exchange, which was originally supposed to re-open on Monday, will now not resume trading until Sunday 13 February. It has been closed since 27 January, when 70bn Egyptian pounds (\u00a37.3bn; $12bn) was wiped off shares over two days.<br \/>\nSchools remain closed, and a curfew is still in force in Cairo, Alexandria and Suez. However, the hours of curfew &#8211; which has been widely flouted &#8211; have been relaxed. It now runs from 2000 to 0600 local time (1800-0400 GMT).<br \/>\nUS-based pressure group Human Rights Watch (HRW) has told the BBC it has confirmed 297 deaths during the protests since 28 January.<br \/>\nThe figure was based on visits to five hospitals in Cairo, two in Alexandria and one in Suez, HRW&#8217;s Egyt researcher Heba Morayef said. However, she said she had received reports of more deaths in other towns but had not yet been able to confirm them.<br \/>\n&#8220;The actual death toll will be much, much higher, I&#8217;m sure of that,&#8221; Ms Morayef said.<br \/>\nGoogle marketing executive and pro-democracy activist Wael Ghonim, missing since 28 January, has been freed, Google said.<br \/>\n&#8220;Huge relief &#8211; Wael Ghonim has been released. Huge love to him and his family,&#8221; Google said on the micro-blogging site Twitter.<br \/>\nUndated photo of Google executive Wael Ghonim Wael Ghonim, a prominent activist, has been released after 11 days&#8217; detention<br \/>\nMr Ghonim gave an emotional interview to the privately owned Dream TV channel in which he described his 12 days of imprisonment.<br \/>\nHe said he was interrogated but not tortured or mistreated. He was kept in a cell and blindfolded, without knowing what was going on outside. His parents, wife and friends knew nothing about what had happened to him, he said.<br \/>\nHe confirmed he was behind the Facebook page credited with sparking the demonstrations.<br \/>\nWhen he was shown pictures of protesters who had died, he broke down in tears and left the studio.<br \/>\nNegotiations<br \/>\nUS President Barack Obama hailed the negotiations which took place on Sunday between the government and the protesters.<br \/>\n&#8220;Obviously, Egypt has to negotiate a path and they&#8217;re making progress,&#8221; he said after a speech at the US Chamber of Commerce.<br \/>\nThe Obama administration has previously said efforts to force Mr Mubarak&#8217;s resignation could trigger elections before opposition groups were fully ready to participate.<br \/>\nLeading businessman Naguib Sawiris is calling on the protesters to accept that Mr Mubarak will remain in office until the next elections, in September.<br \/>\nMr Sawiris, who played a key role in establishing a committee of &#8220;wise men&#8221; to negotiate with Vice-President Omar Suleiman, said the differences on the timing of President&#8217;s Mubarak&#8217;s departure were a stumbling block in the negotiations.<br \/>\nIn a BBC interview he said a big segment of the country &#8211; including the army &#8211; did not want to see the president, a war hero, humiliated.<br \/>\nThe president&#8217;s legitimacy was now broken, he said, but there was no mechanism yet for the interim period.<br \/>\nMeanwhile, Germany has announced it will not export any more arms to Egypt until further notice.<br \/>\nThe German economy ministry says it is acting over concerns about Egypt&#8217;s human rights record. Last year, Germany sold 22 million euros&#8217; (\u00a318.5m; $30m) worth of arms to Egypt.<br \/>\nExport permits already granted are to be re-investigated, the ministry said in a statement.<br \/>\nNato Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen warned that the protests in Egypt and the Arab world could fuel illegal immigration to Europe.<br \/>\n&#8220;Instability in the region as such may also, in the longer-term perspective, have a negative impact on the economies, which might lead to illegal immigration in Europe,&#8221; Mr Rasmussen told a news briefing in Brussels.<br \/>\nHowever, the situation did not pose a direct threat to Nato, he added.<br \/>\nIn a separate development, one Egyptian security officer was injured when four rocket-propelled grenades were fired at a security forces barracks in Rafah on the Gaza Strip border, officials said.<br \/>\nIt was not immediately clear who was behind Monday morning&#8217;s attack, which Egyptian state television blamed on &#8220;extremist groups aiming to undermine security&#8221;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Egypt is increasing pay and pensions for public-sector workers by 15% as protesters defy attempts to return the country to normality. Banks have re-opened, but the stock exchange will not resume trading until Sunday 13 February and the Egyptian pound has fallen to a six-year low. The government put up $2.2bn of short-term debt up [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-275678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Egypt unrest: Public-sector pay rise but protests go on - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/02\/07\/egypt-unrest-public-sector-pay-rise-but-protests-go-on\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Egypt unrest: Public-sector pay rise but protests go on - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Egypt is increasing pay and pensions for public-sector workers by 15% as protesters defy attempts to return the country to normality. Banks have re-opened, but the stock exchange will not resume trading until Sunday 13 February and the Egyptian pound has fallen to a six-year low. 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