{"id":273764,"date":"2011-01-13T14:18:10","date_gmt":"2011-01-13T14:18:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ghanamma.net\/?p=46897"},"modified":"2011-01-13T14:18:10","modified_gmt":"2011-01-13T14:18:10","slug":"financial-literacy-for-all-having-a-business","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/01\/13\/financial-literacy-for-all-having-a-business\/","title":{"rendered":"Financial Literacy for All: Having a Business"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A business is any activity that generates income for you without your  presence. In this write up, the word business would be used to describe  all kinds of business like sole proprietorship, partnership, and  corporation. Most of these businesses carry certain distinct features  like legal entity distinct or different from its owners and can act on  its own by utilizing its legitimate rights, power and authority. Sole  proprietorship does not have the feature separate legal entity.<br \/>\nA  business is able to serve a larger community than an individual and a  business is expected to be a going concern or is expected to have a  perpetual life. Sole proprietorship usually has the shortest going  concern because the death of the sole proprietor can render the business  closed. Under normal circumstances a business could be passed unto  generations to run and serve society.<br \/>\nWhen one owns a business,  one could relieve oneself from many expenses and one can enjoy many  privileges from the business, provided the business attains a certain  status and is really law abiding by meeting its tax obligations and  other statutory responsibilities. You can set up a business yourself or  buy an existing business. Whichever, a business is a business and what  is important is that it exists and is capable of generating revenue for  you and is serving its target market.<br \/>\nThere are several things  that are required for a business to be successful, human resource  issues, cash flow and book keeping issues. Owners of businesses should  employ the right people to stir the affairs of the business for it to  function and continue to be a going concern.<br \/>\nThe cash flow of the  business should be a critical factor, because the business cannot exist  without money to operate. There should be cash flow management measures  in place and these measures should be adhered to and implemented. It is  essential for business cash to be spent on budgeted items only and  should be captured in the books of account.<br \/>\nEvery business needs  initial working capital, aside the fixed assets and human capital to  operate effectively. Working capital is the cash needed for the day to  day running of the business.<br \/>\nIf the business is an existing one,  its working capital should be expanded and consolidated.  Without  working capital, it is very likely to run into debts that could have  been prevented, because things done on credit for the business would  always be more expensive, especially when your suppliers know you might  not be credit worthy, than when done with cash. Yes, it is better to  transact businesses on credit but that would be after your business  counterparts know you very well and believe you have a reputation and  that you are really credit worthy.<br \/>\nMarketing of the  organization\u2019s products or services is crucial to the well-being of the  organization and this could help sales flow in so the business could  make some good cash. Without vigorous marketing and sales of the  products or services, the business has no future. It\u2019s expected that  every entrepreneur should be able to sell his or her own products or  services very well and hence should be able to hire people like him or  her or better than he or she to make good sales for the business.<br \/>\nEvery  business should have very strong and robust internal controls to cater  for administration, accounting and finance and other departmental needs.  Approvals and authority levels clearly spelt out. Segregation of duties  for employees is clearly done and allocated. That management is not  overwriting its own rules and the integrity of management is not  questionable.<br \/>\nInternal controls should be designed in such a way  that they should help prevent, detect and correct fraud and similar  instances.<br \/>\nIf the business has no internal controls, it will not  last and shall be closed down in no distant future.  The internal  controls in fact are the tools intangible that would concretize and make  it perpetual.<br \/>\nA business must be backed by a good legal system,  meaning, it should protect itself against its competitors by having good  lawyers to act for it and it should also be law-abiding to meet all its  legal and statutory obligations.<br \/>\nAll businesses in the world  only exist when they have product(s) and or service(s) to offer to the  world else, it is an impossibility to get from the world without giving  it anything in return.<br \/>\nOnce, again, there is nothing for something in the world.<br \/>\nThe  business must have a product or service to give to the world and get  back from it. The business could increase its product or service lines  as and when necessary after doing the necessary marketing survey and  research. The product or service should be packaged well to be  attractive, catchy, appealing, durable and trusted.<br \/>\nThe privileges of having a business are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The business could protect your assets for you<\/li>\n<li>The business could bear all personal expenses for you<\/li>\n<li>The business could serve a larger society than you doing it alone<\/li>\n<li>The business generates income for you while you sleep<\/li>\n<li>The business could pay tax in larger amounts than you would pay yourself to aid national development<\/li>\n<li>The business could be passed unto your children<\/li>\n<li>The business can contribute to environmental friendliness and sustainability development<\/li>\n<li>The business opens many doors of opportunities and gives you the opportunity to meet many learned and prominent people<\/li>\n<li>If you have your own business, you are your own boss and you not answerable to anybody<\/li>\n<li>If you have your business, you can have time to attend to other important, personal matters and still make money<\/li>\n<li>If you have a business, your money works for you, while you concentrate on other important matters<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It  is not only entrepreneurs, who should have businesses, employees could  also have businesses and at the same working diligently for their  employers.<br \/>\n\u00a9, 2011, Godwin-Xavier Ayeebo<br \/>\nEmail: gayeebo@gmail.com<br \/>\nBlog: www. g-xavierayeebo.blogspot.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A business is any activity that generates income for you without your presence. 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Most of these businesses carry certain distinct features like legal entity distinct or different from its owners and can act [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-273764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Financial Literacy for All: Having a Business - Ghanamma.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/01\/13\/financial-literacy-for-all-having-a-business\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Financial Literacy for All: Having a Business - Ghanamma.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"A business is any activity that generates income for you without your presence. 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