{"id":272672,"date":"2011-02-02T22:17:12","date_gmt":"2011-02-02T22:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ghanamma.net\/?p=50630"},"modified":"2011-02-02T22:17:12","modified_gmt":"2011-02-02T22:17:12","slug":"deadly-clashes-rock-egypt-capital","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ghanamma.com\/2011\/02\/02\/deadly-clashes-rock-egypt-capital\/","title":{"rendered":"Deadly clashes rock Egypt capital"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"story_continues_1\">Three people have been  killed and at least 600 wounded during fierce clashes in Cairo between  supporters of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and anti-government  protesters, officials say.<\/p>\n<p>Gunfire was heard as rival groups of stone-throwing demonstrators fought pitched battles in and around the city&#8217;s Tahrir Square.<br \/>\nThe army has urged people to go home.<br \/>\nThe protesters are demanding President Mubarak&#8217;s resignation. He has vowed not to seek re-election in September.<br \/>\nWednesday&#8217;s violence came after more than a week of  demonstrations that have left about 300 people dead, according to UN  estimates.<br \/>\nCounter-protests<br \/>\nUp to 2,000 anti-Mubarak demonstrators had spent Tuesday night  in Tahrir Square, the main focus of the protests, saying the  president&#8217;s pledge was insufficient and chanting: &#8220;We will not leave!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p id=\"story_continues_2\">On Wednesday, thousands of supporters of President Mubarak arrived in buses and surged into the square, dismantling barricades.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Let the man (Mubarak) take care of you until his time is  up,&#8221; Mohamed Shafik, 51, told Reuters news agency. &#8220;Mubarak wants  stability and we want stability as well.&#8221;<br \/>\nOne anti-government protester told the BBC that pro-Mubarak activists had initiated the violence.<br \/>\n&#8220;They started throwing stones at us,&#8221; the man, named as  Zaccaria, said. &#8220;Then some of us started throwing stones at them and  then we chased them out of the square. They returned once again with the  horses and the whips and the thugs.&#8221;<br \/>\nOpposition supporters say many in the pro-government camp  were paid by the authorities to demonstrate, and allowed into the square  by the troops surrounding it.<br \/>\nRepeated bursts of gunfire have been heard. Some reports say troops fired warning shots to disperse the crowds.<br \/>\nIbrahim Zadran, co-ordinator of the opposition National  Association for Change, told the BBC that some pro-government activists  had used firearms and shot 15 protesters.<br \/>\nBBC Middle East editor Jeremy Bowen, who has been to Tahrir Square, said he had seen people with nasty wounds.<br \/>\nEgyptian Health Minister Ahmed Sameh Farid told the  Associated Press news agency a member of the security forces died when  he fell off a bridge.<br \/>\nTwo other people died from unspecified wounds in hospital, he  added. It was not clear whether they were critics or supporters of Mr  Mubarak.<br \/>\nAs darkness fell, people were seen throwing rocks and petrol bombs from rooftops on to the protesters below.<br \/>\nThe clashes later died down, although there were petrol bomb  incidents into the night. Many anti-government protesters remain in  Tahrir Square.<br \/>\nThe BBC&#8217;s Yolande Knell in Cairo says the situation remains tense there as fires continue to burn outside the museum building.<br \/>\nInternational reactions<br \/>\nClashes between the rival groups were also reported in Egypt&#8217;s second city, Alexandria.<\/p>\n<p id=\"story_continues_3\">Late on Wednesday Vice-President Omar Suleiman urged &#8220;all citizens to return to their homes and abide by the curfew&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The violence drew condemnation from British Prime Minister David Cameron.<br \/>\n&#8220;If it turns out that the regime in any way has sponsored or  tolerated this violence, that is completely unacceptable,&#8221; he said after  meeting UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon in London.<br \/>\nMr Ban said: &#8220;Any attack against the peaceful demonstrators is unacceptable and I strongly condemn it.&#8221;<br \/>\nIn Washington, the state department reiterated a call for all sides to show restraint.<br \/>\nIn its earlier statement, Egypt&#8217;s army called for demonstrators to return to their homes.<br \/>\n&#8220;Your message has arrived, your demands became known&#8230; you  are capable of bringing normal life to Egypt,&#8221; said a spokesman in a  message broadcast on state television.<\/p>\n<p id=\"story_continues_4\">In a speech on Tuesday night Mr Mubarak &#8211; who  has been in office for nearly 30 years &#8211; promised to leave at the next  polls and pledged constitutional reform.<\/p>\n<p>He said he would devote his remaining time in power to ensuring a peaceful transition.<br \/>\nUS President Barack Obama responded by saying an orderly transition &#8220;must begin now&#8221;.<br \/>\nOpposition leader Mohamed ElBaradei dismissed Mr Mubarak&#8217;s  move as &#8220;a trick&#8221; to stay in power, and Tahrir Square protesters have  vowed to continue their demonstrations until Mr Mubarak quits.<br \/>\nAbdelhalim Kandil, leader of Egypt&#8217;s Kifaya (Enough)  opposition movement, said Mr Mubarak&#8217;s offer not to serve a sixth term  was not enough.<br \/>\n&#8220;I will tell you very simply that there is an unprecedented  popular movement that rejects the presence of the president on a scope  that has not been seen before, that is calling for the will of the  people to be imposed,&#8221; he said.<br \/>\nIf Mr Mubarak does not step down, demonstrators have planned to march on the presidential palace.<br \/>\nMeanwhile, internet services were returning to the country, having been cut off for days by the government.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Three people have been killed and at least 600 wounded during fierce clashes in Cairo between supporters of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and anti-government protesters, officials say. Gunfire was heard as rival groups of stone-throwing demonstrators fought pitched battles in and around the city&#8217;s Tahrir Square. The army has urged people to go home. 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